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# Svelte Markdown vs Carta

Editor + Viewer vs Pure Renderer

## Overview

Compare Carta and @humanspeak/svelte-markdown: a Svelte markdown editor and viewer versus a focused Svelte 5 renderer with caching and HTML filtering.

- **Svelte Markdown site:** https://markdown.svelte.page
- **Svelte Markdown npm:** https://www.npmjs.com/package/%40humanspeak%2Fsvelte-markdown
- **Svelte Markdown slug:** svelte-markdown
- **Category:** Markdown Editor + Viewer
- **Approach:** Split-pane editor with live preview
- **Website:** https://beartocode.github.io/carta
- **GitHub:** https://github.com/BearToCode/carta
- **npm:** https://www.npmjs.com/package/carta-md

## Feature comparison

| Feature | @humanspeak/svelte-markdown | Carta | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Svelte 5 Compatibility | Yes | Yes |  |
| TypeScript Support | Yes | Yes |  |
| Markdown Rendering | Yes | Yes |  |
| Markdown Editing | No | Yes |  |
| Custom Renderers | Svelte components | Via plugins |  |
| Token Caching | Yes | No |  |
| HTML Safety | URL + attribute sanitization enabled by default | Consumer-supplied sanitizer | Carta explicitly does not sanitize user input by default and recommends configuring DOMPurify or sanitize-html. |
| LLM Streaming Mode | writeChunk() / resetStream() | No | Carta offers live preview for editing, but its docs do not describe a dedicated markdown streaming renderer mode. |
| Streaming HTML Output | Partial blocks reconcile when </tag> arrives | No | Carta is an authoring editor with live preview, not a renderer for streaming agent output with nested HTML. |
| Reactive Viewer | Yes | Manual render() or keyed remount | Carta documents that its standalone Markdown component is not reactive. |
| Syntax Highlighting | Opt-in Shiki extension | Built-in plugin |  |
| Math (KaTeX) | Built-in extension (markedKatex) | Built-in plugin |  |
| Diagrams (Mermaid) | Built-in extension (markedMermaid) | Via unified/community plugin |  |
| Split-Pane UI | No | Yes |  |
| Keyboard Shortcuts | No | Yes |  |

## Svelte Markdown strengths

- Svelte 5 runes-native — built for runes, not retrofitted
- TypeScript-first with full type safety
- Built-in token caching (50-200x faster re-renders on repeated content)
- LLM streaming with imperative writeChunk() / resetStream() API
- 24 markdown renderers + 83 HTML tag renderers — every override is a Svelte snippet
- First-class extensions: KaTeX math, Mermaid diagrams, GitHub alerts, footnotes
- Opt-in Shiki syntax highlighting (streaming-compatible, tree-shaken from core)
- Built-in XSS protection — protocol allowlist, event-handler stripping, attribute sanitization
- Allow/deny utilities (allowHtmlOnly, excludeRenderersOnly, etc.) for fine-grained control
- Drop-in component — works anywhere in your Svelte app
- Simpler API — one component, one prop
- More granular HTML control (83 individual tag renderers)
- Snippet overrides for inline customization

## Carta strengths

- Full markdown editing experience with live preview
- Svelte-native (not a wrapper around another framework)
- Lightweight compared to ProseMirror-based editors
- Plugin system for syntax highlighting, math, etc.
- Keyboard shortcuts, toolbar, 150+ remark plugins, and component embeds

## Svelte Markdown limitations

- Smaller community (newer project)
- Runtime-only (no build-time optimization)
- No editing capabilities
- No split-pane UI

## Carta limitations

- Bundled editor code even if you only need rendering
- Smaller community than established editors
- No sanitization by default
- Standalone Markdown viewer is not reactive without manual handling
- No token caching

## Verdict

Choose Carta when you need a Svelte-native markdown editor and viewer with live preview, authoring controls, and access to remark plugins. Choose @humanspeak/svelte-markdown for reactive or streaming display, built-in caching, granular HTML rendering, and safer defaults.

## Keywords

carta-md, carta svelte, svelte markdown editor, carta vs svelte-markdown
